Title : Addiction and the failure of meaning-forming
Abstract:
The current, predominantly reactive approach toward addiction is based on prevention and treatment intervention models connected to the motivation to use, such as peer pressure, boredom, coping with negative emotions, followed by maintaining a sense of normalcy and avoiding withdrawal symptoms when the compulsion takes a life of its own. Both researchers and practitioners seldom address what forms the socio-demographic traits of appetite for drug use on cultural and national level. Based on Geert Hofstede’s Cultural Dimensions, this author stipulates that cultures oriented towards Indulgence vs. Restraint and Short-term vs. Long-term orientation also carry higher liability for drug use proliferation. Powerful counteracting mechanisms could be found within supporting the development of individual ego-strengths, competent Self-concept, and meaning-forming vs. pleasure-seeking.
