HYBRID EVENT: Join us in person in Boston, Massachusetts, USA or attend virtually from anywhere.

7th Edition of Global Conference on

Addiction Medicine, Behavioral Health and Psychiatry

October 19-21, 2026 | Boston, Massachusetts, USA

GAB 2024

Repeat arsonists and fire's addiction

Speaker at Addiction Medicine, Behavioral Health and Psychiatry 2024 - Scharbach Hugues
Paris University, France
Title : Repeat arsonists and fire's addiction

Abstract:

Fire addiction is enough frequent. The attraction of making fire spring forth is multifaceted and can be found at all ages. We had even to realize a forensic expertise of a young boy, who was fascinated by lighters, by rubbing the knob for ignition, make the flame emerge and who set fire to papers in an office-hospital, where his parents were visiting a member of his family. I had also to take care of two young adolescents taken care of in a specialized center devoted to teenagers suffering of dysharmonic features of the personality's entangled with dissocial troubles,after they set fire to the director's car in retaliation. During social demonstrations, the number of cars burned is often impressive. Young squatters may set a fire before leaving the barn or the attic where they spent the night.It will be necessary to evoke the destructive impulse, of unconscious death.

-Finally, there is the pathological people, often young men, the arsonists, of whom we have already presented their psychiatric clinical observations ( ). They are renowned to their tendency to recidivate. They are sometimes arrested near the places of the fire, near forest or moors notably. They remain often close to the fire's place, looking for the devoring flames. They may sometimes experience/feel sexual arousal. They could be also beginner firefighters, auxiliaries and even volunteers.

-the smoking followers, in starting to smoke, rubbing the match or the lighter : the act of lighting a cigarette or a cigar or equivalent doesn't participate in part in an addictive repetition before and out, of course, the effects of nicotine.

-But above all, the narcissitic fragility relating to the Self, the identity vulnerability, the symbolic connotations of the one, who became famous by his incendiary act concerning the 3rd Wonder of the World, EPHESE's temple ! EROSTRATE, which should not have been his first provoked fire reflects, drived, leaded by a postural complex showing an overcompensation in an addictive mode of appearance, against a background of lack of self-esteem, like the addictive followers of « like ». The « pyromane », by his intra-psychique structuration having preoedipal foundations, which we will develop in the psychodynamic, topical and economic approach relating to his personnality features.

-He fits well with its repetitive tendency underlying the drive leveel within the framework of addicction ;

-More : if we consider the terminology, firing « faire feu » a weapon can become -notably among certainformerly cowboys-, a pratice close to the psycchopathology considered.

Biography:

Dr. Hugues Scharbach, MD is a distinguished Neuropsychiatrist and Honorary National Expert in pharmacotherapy with extensive experience in academic medicine, clinical psychiatry, forensic expertise, and international research.

He began his academic career in neuroanatomy in Paris and later served as Invited Professor of Physiology at the University of Bujumbura, followed by an appointment at Paris VI Faculty of Medicine. Clinically, he served as Psychiatre des Hopitaux and Head of Adult Psychiatry at Nantes University Hospital (CHRU), where he also founded and directed the Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Service.

Dr. Scharbach has contributed to multiple Phase III and Phase IV clinical trials and advanced pharmacological research. A recognized authority in forensic psychiatry, he has conducted thousands of court-appointed psychiatric evaluations for major French courts and overseas territories.

He is the author of the three-volume reference work Expertises psychiatriques et médico-psychologiques au penal” (Lyon University Press; ESKA Paris, 1990–2019), including a volume dedicated to transgressive children and adolescents. An international keynote speaker, he has published widely on borderline and dissocial personality spectra, forensic psychopathology, and transgressive behaviors in youth, including presentations at major psychiatric congresses such as Chicago-Skokie (2019).

Watsapp